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Blue Eggs & Eileen

Little Seed Farm September 23, 2013

Among the more exciting aspects of moving to our farm last spring was the prospect of having our own blue eggs. At least for Eileen it was. She was obsessed with the Araucana breed of chicken that is known to lay beautiful, pastel blue eggs. Within the first week of moving to Little Seed Farm we were on the hunt for local breeders that had an Araucana laying hen.

It’s quite easy to find young chicks that six months later will grow into adult laying hens and lay their first egg, but six months seemed like a lifetime to wait. We needed an actively laying bird, and we needed one now.

After much hunting, we found a farm about an hour and a half away that had ONE left. Despite not yet having unpacked 99% of our boxes, or really done much in the way of preparing for our first chickens, we were off to the races. Our new blue egg layer would need some friends, and we also wanted to pick up a few guineas to help control the abundant tick population upon whose turf we had encroached, so we loaded up our dog crate in the Subaru and head out to get us some birds.

To say this lady’s poultry farm was a bit “redneck” would be an understatement, but hey, she had the blue egg layer we needed and a few guinea hens to boot. We picked out the birds we wanted and off her son and daughter went with a huge net to hunt them down. Once they were bagged, we headed home to the sound of guineas screeching, a sound we would become all too familiar with over the ensuing months.

When we arrived home we unleashed the birds into their coop area and watched them attentively for an absurd amount of time. I love thinking about those days when we got our first animals. It was like being a kid again. Such awe and amazement. I think we half-expected the Aracauna to plop out a blue egg right in front of our faces, but she didn’t, so we waited. We waited, and we waited. As a matter of fact, we’re still waiting. That’s right. A year and a half later she has yet to produce a SINGLE egg. Heck, I’d be happy with a white egg at this point.

We knew she was a bust after a few months, but by that point we already had a big enough chicken flock to keep us in eggs and we were so busy with the goats, pigs, cows, etc than spending a day or two hunting down a singular Araucana just wasn’t in the cards. Blue eggs would have to wait.

And then came our opportunity. A few months ago we were looking to expand our egg laying flock and we had some friends hoping to unload a few of their chickens. These chickens happened to be of the blue egg laying variety. They only wanted to give up one blue egg layer, but that was fine with us. I brought her home and put her with the other layers and we waited. We waited, and waited. And then she laid a brown egg. Dang it! At this point it was pretty hilarious and we resigned ourselves to a life without blue eggs.

But escape the blue eggs we could not. Another friend had a handful of “Easter Eggers” he was looking to sell. He claimed that some would lay blue, some would lay beige, and so if we bought 5 or 6 we’d be certain to get at least one blue egg layer.

Then on one fateful morning, after waiting for a glorious blue egg to appear in the nesting boxes, it did. Eileen had her blue egg, finally.

 - James

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In Chickens, Scrapple, Starting a Farm Tags Blue Eggs, Araucana, Layer hens, Pastured Eggs
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Walking the herd back to pasture for the first time.

Combining the Herd

Little Seed Farm August 11, 2013

About a week ago we decided to combine the baby goat herd with the big goat herd. For the past 16 weeks the babies were managed separately as we slowly weaned them off milk and transitioned them to a grassfed diet. Most farms would wean the baby goats onto grain and hay, or a combination of grain and pasture. We decided to go straight to 100% pasture. All of our goats that are not being milked are entirely grassfed. This is possible because of our rotational grazing system.

We've found that purely grassfed goats thrive in our grazing system and maintain incredible health and body condition. Thus far the baby goats are exhibiting that dynamic. All of them look fatter and healthier than they ever did before. I love seeing a baby goat rumen at work, they look like little UFOs.

Their final meal together on the suck bucket

Combining the herd is a big deal since we rely on the goats to walk and follow us for literally miles of completely open pasture. In preparation for incorporating the goat babies into our system, I rotationally grazed them for a few weeks on their own. They did great and I knew they were ready to be combined with the big girls.

The little doelings get picked on a little a bit, but for the most part they get along fine. After a week they pretty much have the routine down and in a few more weeks it will be seamless, as it was previously.

They grow up fast those little hellions. 

-James

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In Goats, Scrapple Tags goats, goat babies, combining the herd, suck bucket, rotational grazing
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The first time I hooked a hose up... I wasn't about to wait for the trenches to be filled in

EQIP Grant for Water Lines & Rotational Grazing

Little Seed Farm August 3, 2013

Last winter we applied for what's known as an "EQIP" grant. EQIP stands for Environmental Quality Incentives Program and is sponsored by the USDA. Within the USDA, the funding comes from the National Resources Conservation Service and is aimed at supporting agricultural conservation practices across the country. Every county receives funding, as do the individual states as a whole.  The funding is used as a cost-sharing measure to encourage farmers to preserve the landscape and return to farming practices that do not destroy the earth.

Last winter we applied for funding to help us with rotational grazing. Specifically, we were hoping to get water lines installed throughout our pasture. Transporting water to animals is a huge chore for us and in the summer months it would take up at least an hour or two per day. We detailed our previous method of transporting water in this post: "Shade and Water for Rotational Grazing".

The NRCS is focused on promoting rotational grazing because of its incredible benefits to the land. They want to do everything they can to get more farmers to rotationally graze, and since water is a huge roadblock for many small farmers, water lines are included in the funding categories.

For us, being able to hook-up to water at any point on the farm is critical because all of our animals live outdoors and we move them to new paddocks on a regular basis. We can't just have one stock tank that we fill up with a hose everyday. We need water everywhere and in multiple locations at once.

Installation of the water lines, baby goat paddock in the background

Earlier this year we heard back from the NRCS that our grant was approved! It has been incredibly exciting and much-anticipated. Just last week we made the final connections and fired up the water lines. We ran nearly 7,000 feet of line across our pastures and we also did some critical cross-fencing and planting of native warm-season grasses. All-in-all we couldn't be happier. A neighbor of ours was able to do most of the work, so we felt great supporting his business and deploying government funding not only to support our small farm, but also to support other hard-working local business owners.  

Ironically, our understanding is that most of the funding doesn't make it to small farms, but is instead absorbed by large industrial farms. If you're a small farmer and you haven't looked into the EQIP program you definitely should. Google NRCS and look-up the appropriate contact person for your county. They will come out to your farm for free, talk to you about different things you might qualify for, and generally be a great resource for any questions you might have.

If you have any questions about the process, please comment below. 

- James

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In Scrapple, Starting a Farm Tags EQIP, small farms, water lines, water, government funding
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LITTLE SEED FARM

good for your body | good for the earth

At Little Seed Farm, we craft organic soap and skincare designed to nourish and rejuvenate your skin while also being gentle on the environment. Our products are sustainably produced on the farm using solar energy with only the most effective, high quality natural ingredients.

, Lebanon, TN, 37090

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